Mortgage Calculator — MakeMyCred
MORTGAGE CALCULATOR

Calculate your mortgage, anywhere in the world

Work out your monthly payment with country-specific rules — property tax, insurance, PMI, HOA fees, and local terminology. Switch region with one click.

US, UK, Canada, Australia & India
Local currency & terminology
Full amortization schedule

Mortgage details

20% of home price. Higher down payment = lower monthly payment.
Typical US 30-year fixed rate: 6%–7%.
≈ 360 monthly payments
US average: ~1.2% of home value per year.
Typical range: 0.25%–0.5% of home value per year.
Required if down payment is below 20%. Typically 0.3%–1.5% of loan amount.
Homeowners association fees, if applicable.
Principal & Interest $0
Property tax $0
Insurance $0
Your total monthly payment $0 Principal + Interest + Taxes + Insurance
Principal & interest $0
Loan amount $0
Total interest $0
Total of all payments $0
Payoff date
Loan-to-value (LTV)
FULL SCHEDULE

Principal + interest breakdown

Every payment, every month. See exactly how much goes to principal and how much to interest.

Period Principal paid Interest paid Total payment Balance remaining

Figures are rounded to the nearest unit. Taxes, insurance, PMI, and HOA fees are shown separately in the monthly payment above.

GLOBAL SUPPORT

Local rules, local currency — for every market

MakeMyCred auto-adjusts terminology, currency, default rates, and monthly costs based on your country.

🇺🇸

United States

6.5% · 30-year fixed

Property tax, home insurance, PMI below 20% down, HOA fees. Monthly payments in USD.

🇬🇧

United Kingdom

5.25% · 25-year typical

Stamp Duty, buildings insurance, service charges. Repayment mortgages in GBP.

🇨🇦

Canada

6.0% · 25-year typical

Property tax, CMHC insurance below 20% down, condo fees. Monthly payments in CAD.

🇦🇺

Australia

6.5% · 30-year typical

Stamp duty, LMI below 20% deposit, strata fees. Fortnightly or monthly payments in AUD.

🇮🇳

India

8.5% · 20-year typical

Registration, stamp duty, home insurance. Home loans in INR with Indian formatting.

🇸🇬

Singapore

4.0% · 25-year typical

Property tax, fire insurance, MCST charges. Loans in SGD.

THE BASICS

How a mortgage payment is built

The four parts of your monthly payment — and why they all matter.

A mortgage payment is almost always made up of four components. In the US, they're often called PITI: Principal, Interest, Taxes, and Insurance.

  • Principal: the part that actually reduces your loan balance.
  • Interest: the cost of borrowing, calculated on the outstanding balance.
  • Taxes: property tax, collected monthly and paid annually to the local authority.
  • Insurance: home insurance — mandatory for most mortgages.

💡 In the early years, most of your payment goes to interest. Over time, the balance shifts — and more of each payment goes to principal.

Some mortgages also include PMI (private mortgage insurance, if you put down less than 20% in the US) or HOA fees (if you live in a managed community). This calculator includes all of them.

WHAT MATTERS

Three numbers that decide your payment

Focus on these to keep your monthly payment manageable.

Loan amount

Home price minus down payment. A bigger down payment = smaller loan = lower monthly payment and less interest.

Interest rate

Even a 0.5% difference can change your monthly payment by hundreds and total interest by tens of thousands.

Loan term

Longer term = lower monthly payment, but much more total interest. Shorter term = higher monthly, less interest.

DEEP DIVE

Mortgages around the world

Different countries, different rules. Here's what changes — and what stays the same.

1. The universal formula

Wherever you are, mortgage payments follow the same reducing-balance formula:

M = P × r × (1+r)ⁿ ÷ ((1+r)ⁿ − 1)

Where:

  • M = monthly payment
  • P = principal (loan amount)
  • r = monthly interest rate (annual ÷ 12)
  • n = total number of monthly payments

2. What changes by country

Country Typical rate Typical term Unique feature
🇺🇸 United States6.0%–7.5%30 yearsPMI below 20% down
🇬🇧 United Kingdom4.5%–6.0%25 yearsStamp Duty upfront
🇨🇦 Canada5.5%–6.5%25 yearsCMHC insurance
🇦🇺 Australia6.0%–7.0%30 yearsLMI below 20% deposit
🇮🇳 India8.0%–9.5%20 yearsRegistration & stamp duty

3. Down payment vs. deposit

In the US and Canada it's a down payment. In the UK and Australia, it's a deposit. Same concept — the cash you pay upfront. But the rules differ:

  • US: Below 20% down, you pay PMI until you reach 20% equity.
  • Canada: Below 20% down, CMHC insurance is required (and added to the loan).
  • UK: Typically 5%–10% deposit minimum. Higher deposits get better rates.
  • Australia: Below 20% deposit, Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) applies.
  • India: 10%–25% down depending on property value. RBI caps LTV.

4. Property tax and insurance

In the US, Canada, and Australia, property tax and insurance are often paid monthly into an escrow account and released to the local authority and insurer annually.

In the UK and India, these are typically paid separately — buildings insurance in the UK, home insurance and registration fees in India.

⚠️ Property tax varies hugely by location. In the US, it ranges from ~0.3% (Hawaii) to ~2.5% (New Jersey). Always check your local rate — it can swing your monthly payment by hundreds.

5. Fixed vs. variable rates

Fixed-rate mortgages (common in the US and Canada) lock in your rate for the life of the loan. Variable or floating rates (common in the UK, Australia, and India) move with the market.

  • Fixed: certainty — your payment never changes.
  • Variable: potentially cheaper, but risky if rates rise.
  • Hybrid (e.g., 5/1 ARM): fixed for a period, then variable.

6. Term lengths by country

  • US: 15 or 30 years (most common). Some 10- or 20-year options.
  • UK: 25 years typical, up to 40 years possible.
  • Canada: 25 years amortization typical, but terms renew every 1–5 years.
  • Australia: 30 years typical, 25-year terms available.
  • India: 15–20 years typical, up to 30 years for young borrowers.

7. Common mistakes to avoid

  • Borrowing the maximum you qualify for. Lenders approve to a threshold, not a comfortable amount.
  • Forgetting property tax. It's not part of the loan, but it's part of your monthly payment in most markets.
  • Ignoring PMI. If you put less than 20% down, PMI can add hundreds per month.
  • Not comparing fixed vs. variable. A 0.5% difference over 30 years is enormous.
  • Choosing the longest term for the lowest payment. You'll pay far more interest overall.
  • Not budgeting for closing costs. Add 2%–5% of the home price for fees and taxes upfront.

8. How to use this calculator

  1. Pick your country from the dropdown. Currency and terminology auto-adjust.
  2. Enter the home price and your down payment (or deposit).
  3. Set your interest rate and loan term.
  4. Add property tax, insurance, PMI, and HOA fees if you want a full monthly payment.
  5. Review the monthly breakdown, total interest, and full schedule.
  6. Adjust the numbers to compare scenarios before you commit.

9. Final thoughts

A mortgage is the biggest financial commitment most people make. Understanding the four parts of your payment — principal, interest, taxes, and insurance — helps you avoid surprises and plan realistically.

Whether you're buying in New York, London, Toronto, Sydney, Mumbai, or anywhere in between, the math is the same. What changes is the tax, the fees, and the local rules. MakeMyCred keeps up with all of them.

QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions

Over 35 common mortgage questions, answered for a global audience.

A mortgage is a loan used to buy property. The property itself serves as collateral — if you don't repay, the lender can take possession. Mortgages are repaid over long periods (usually 15–40 years) in monthly instalments.

Four main parts: principal (the loan balance you're paying off), interest (the cost of borrowing), property tax, and home insurance. In the US, this is called PITI. Some mortgages also include PMI (if you put down less than 20%) and HOA fees.

Pick your country from the dropdown. The calculator auto-adjusts the currency symbol, formatting, default interest rate, default term, and local terminology (like "down payment" vs "deposit", or "property tax" vs "stamp duty").

Same concept — the cash you pay upfront. In the US and Canada it's called a "down payment". In the UK and Australia, it's called a "deposit". Rules differ: PMI in the US, CMHC insurance in Canada, and LMI in Australia all apply below 20%.

Private Mortgage Insurance — required in the US when your down payment is below 20%. It protects the lender if you default. You can typically cancel it once you've built 20% equity. It usually costs 0.3%–1.5% of the loan amount per year.

An account your lender uses to collect property tax and insurance alongside your monthly payment. The lender pays those bills on your behalf when they're due. Common in the US, Canada, and Australia.

Fixed gives certainty — your payment never changes. Variable (or floating) often starts lower but moves with the market. Choose based on your tolerance for uncertainty and expectations of future rates. Fixed is more common in the US and Canada; variable is more common in the UK, Australia, and India.

It depends on the country. US: as low as 3% (FHA), but 20% avoids PMI. UK: typically 5%–10%. Canada: minimum 5%, but 20% avoids CMHC insurance. Australia: 5%–20%, with LMI below 20%. India: 10%–25% depending on property value.

Loan-to-Value ratio — the loan amount as a percentage of the property value. A $400,000 home with a $320,000 loan has an 80% LTV. Lower LTV = less risk for the lender = better rates.

Enormously. In the US, effective property tax ranges from ~0.3% per year in Hawaii to ~2.5% in New Jersey. Always check your local rate — it can swing your monthly payment by hundreds of dollars.

A tax paid when you buy property — common in the UK, Australia, India, and Singapore. It's paid upfront (not part of your monthly payment). Rates vary by price band and buyer type (first-time buyer, investor, etc.).

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation insurance — required when your down payment is below 20% in Canada. It protects the lender, and the premium is added to your mortgage balance.

Lenders Mortgage Insurance — required in Australia when your deposit is below 20%. It protects the lender and is usually added to your loan. It's different from income protection or life insurance.

Homeowners Association fees — monthly charges in managed communities, condos, or planned developments. They cover shared maintenance (gardens, pools, security, etc.). Called "service charges" in the UK, "condo fees" in Canada, and "strata fees" in Australia.

US: 15 or 30 years. UK: 25 years typical, up to 40. Canada: 25-year amortization with terms renewing every 1–5 years. Australia: 30 years typical. India: 15–20 years, sometimes 30.

Yes. Most mortgages allow prepayment, but some charge a penalty (typically 1%–3% of the outstanding balance, or a set number of months' interest). Fixed-rate mortgages often have stricter prepayment rules than variable-rate ones.

The upfront fees when you buy a home — typically 2%–5% of the property price. They include valuation fees, legal fees, registration, stamp duty, and lender arrangement fees. Not part of your monthly payment, but essential to budget for.

Not yet. This calculator works in monthly payments. Fortnightly payments (common in Australia and New Zealand) accelerate repayment because you make 26 half-payments per year instead of 12 full ones.

No. This calculator treats PMI as a fixed monthly cost. In reality, PMI typically ends once you reach 20% equity — either through payments or appreciation. You can manually zero out PMI to model that scenario.

Small differences can come from rounding, prepaid interest, escrow setup, daily interest accrual, or specific lender fees. This calculator gives a very close estimate — always confirm the exact figure with your lender.

Yes. Just enter the investment property's price, loan amount, and rate. Note that investment property loans usually have slightly higher rates and require larger down payments (often 20%–30%).

Adjustable-Rate Mortgage — a US term for a mortgage with a fixed rate for an initial period (often 3, 5, or 7 years), then a variable rate. Lower starting rate, but payment risk after the fixed period ends.

Yes, but you'll pay a higher rate. In the US, FHA loans allow scores as low as 580. In the UK and Australia, specialist lenders exist. Improving your score before applying can save you a lot over the life of the loan.

In the US, 740+ gets you the best rates. In the UK, a "good" score from Experian/Equifax is needed. In Canada, 680+ is strong. In Australia, 700+ (Equifax AU) is competitive. In India, 750+ (CIBIL) unlocks the best terms.

No. Stamp duty, registration, and similar purchase taxes are paid upfront and are separate from your monthly payment. You should budget 2%–5% of the property price for these costs.

Yes — add it into the "Property tax (annual)" field. Council tax in the UK, municipal rates in Australia, and property tax in the US and Canada all work the same way for the purposes of this calculation.

No. This calculator models a standard principal-and-interest repayment mortgage. Interest-only loans (common in the UK and Australia) require a different calculation.

The interest rate is the cost of borrowing the principal. The APR (Annual Percentage Rate) includes the interest rate plus most upfront fees — giving a fuller picture of the cost. Compare loans on APR, not just interest rate.

A common rule: your total housing costs (PITI) shouldn't exceed 28%–30% of your gross monthly income, and all debts combined shouldn't exceed 36%–43%. Lenders use similar ratios in most countries.

Yes. Enter your remaining balance as the home price, your new down payment (often zero), and the new rate and term. The calculator will show your new monthly payment.

When your monthly payment is less than the interest charged, so your loan balance actually grows over time. Rare, and heavily regulated in most countries. This calculator does not model negative amortization.

For the payment calculation, a co-borrower doesn't change anything — the loan amount, rate, and term are the same. Co-borrowers matter more for eligibility (combining incomes). See the Home Loan Eligibility Calculator for that.

Very close, but not exact to the penny. Rounding, prepaid interest, escrow setup, and lender-specific fees create small differences. Always confirm the final numbers with your lender.

Yes, completely free. And everything runs in your browser — no data is uploaded or stored.

We plan to add New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, Singapore, UAE, and Germany next. If you'd like a specific country, let us know.

No. All calculations happen in your browser. Nothing is uploaded, tracked, or stored.

This mortgage calculator provides estimates for general guidance only, using standard amortization formulas. Actual monthly payments depend on your lender's specific terms, local taxes, insurance requirements, and applicable regulations in your country. This is not financial or tax advice.

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